this post was submitted on 17 Nov 2025
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Matvei Bronstein: Theorical physicist. Pioneer of quantum gravity. Arrested, accused of fictional "terroristic" activity and shot in 1938

Lev Shubnikov: Experimental physicist. Accused on false charges. Executed

Adrian Piotrovsky: Russian dramaturge. Accused on false charges of treason. Executed.

Nikolai Bukharin: Leader of the Communist revolution. Member of the Politburo. Falsely accused of treason. Executed.

General Alexander Egorov: Marshal of the Soviet Union. Commander of the Red Army Southern Front. Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Arrested, accused on false charges, executed.

General Mikhail Tukhachevsky Supreme Marshal of the Soviet Union. Nicknamed the Red Napoleon. Arrested, accused on fake charges. Executed.

Grigory Zinoviev: Chairman of the Communist International Movement. Member of the Soviet Politburo. Accused of treason and executed.

Even the secret police themselves were not safe:

Genrikh Yagoda : Right-hand of Joseph Stalin. Head of the NKD Secret Police. He spied on everyone in Russia and jailed thousands of innocents. Yagoda was arrested and executed.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genrikh_Yagoda

Nikolai Yezhov : Appointed head of the NKD Secret Police after the death of Yagoda. Arrested on fake charges, executed.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Yezhov

Everybody was absolutely terrified during this period. At least 600 000 people were killed and over 100 000 people were deported to Gulags in Siberia.

Today, Russian schools no longer teach what Joseph Stalin did. Many young russians actually believe that Stalin was a great patriot.

This is part of an effort by Vladimir Putin to rehabilitate him:

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jul/10/vladimir-putin-russia-rehabilitating-stalin-soviet-past

https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/05/21/stalin-is-making-a-comeback-in-russia-heres-why-a89155

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[–] telokic@lemmy.world 202 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

And this, folks, is why I prefer to live in a democracy.

Perhaps some dictators are competent. But if they go crazy, you are truly fucked.

[–] ozymandias@lemmy.dbzer0.com 183 points 2 days ago (6 children)

i’d like to point out that communism is an economic system whereas democracy is a social one, they are not incompatible concepts….

just because Stalin wasn’t a very communist regime but was brutally authoritarian and is widely criticized as “what communism is like”.

[–] BlameTheAntifa@lemmy.world 94 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Communism under a dictatorship is a paradox. The people own and control nothing. The leader and their chosen circle own and control everything. That is neither communism nor socialism and it is not possible for either to exist in any authoritarian context.

[–] real_squids@sopuli.xyz 16 points 2 days ago

I like the "moneyless" part of the definition, aka if you have a currency you're not communist. Which, to be fair, they didn't call themselves as a country.

[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 11 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Well, the problem is that to get to the utopia called Communism were everybody is equal, a Society has to first go through the Dictatorship Of The Proletariat after the Workers Seize The Means Of Production and, curiously (or maybe not so curiously if one understands at least a bit of Human Nature, especially that of the kind of people who seek power) none of the nations which went into the Dictatorship Of The Proletariat (i.e. all the ones which call or called themselves "Communist") ever actually reached Communism and they all got stuck in Dictatorial regimes (and I believe in not a single one of those is the Proletariat actually in charge: for example in China Labour Unions are illegal),

So whilst it is indeed not possible for Communism to exist in an authoritarian context, according to Marxism-Leninism to get to Communism one must first go through an authoritarian context and eventually from there reach Communism, hence why all those nations that tried to reach Communism never got past the authoritarian stage that precedes Communist.

[–] WinGirl99@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Ahh... please tell me more about this human nature which is incompatible with communism while microplastics flows in your veins.

[–] cobalt32@lemmy.blahaj.zone 9 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I think they were specifically referring to Marxism-Leninism. It is "human nature" to act in your own self interest, so any system with hierarchies of decision-making power will eventually become corrupt. We just have to take a non-hierarchical path towards communism.

[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

Re-read my post.

I was not making any human nature claims about Communism, I was making them about what happens when a dictatorial system is created, no matter how good the original intentions stated as the reason to create it.

The viability or not of actual Communism (as in, a classless system were everybody is equal) is a whole different subject. My point is entirely around the good old "Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely" effect and how that tends to turns supposedly transitional dictatorial stages into something permanent.

[–] WinGirl99@lemmy.blahaj.zone 5 points 1 day ago

oh btw i am an anarchist. Anarchy also is not well with "human nature". So dont think I am a Marxist-leninist and defending them. I just...

...hate that word.

[–] WinGirl99@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Your opinion does not matter, I am not saying this because you are invalid. I am saying this because this is not the thing i wanna talk with you.

"human nature" these two words mean nothing and even more than being meaningless these two words are harmful. What human nature? Are there any scientific proofs that something is "human nature". It has no logic behind yet it is accepted by you and excepted to accept by the reader.

There is no such thing as human nature. Human nature is when you have two hands. Human nature is not when "if someone gains power the power corrupts the powerholder." there is a chance that it may not occour. It is not certain. the situation of that "human nature" is not very specified. thats why it has no meaning behind it.

The second i wanna point is that the "human nature" is always used against communism. Communism is not well with human nature. okay, sure. What about capitalism. you are either capitalist or communist. You want either private property exist or not. capitalism harms people so it is not very well with human nature either. Power also corrupts in capitalism. Elon Musk is the dictionary defination of power corrupts.

If power corrupts then under capitalism it also is power corrupts if human nature is not well with communism same goes with capitalism.

It is not just you that say this human nature. It is nothing personal. I really do hate that fallacy.

[–] CannonFodder@lemmy.world 2 points 14 hours ago (1 children)

Interesting take. But there is some truth to the notion of 'human nature'. Humans do act certain ways; we retract from pain, we attempt to solve problems and communicate. Whether it is 'human nature' that dictatorship power corrupts people can only be inferred by the examples we have seen. If you can show that a dictatorship didn't lead to abuse of power in some significant number of cases, then it would be proven false. But there's the problem - and it's more of a logical one - no system can make everyone happy and so from at least some perspectives, any political system will be seen as corrupt by some. So we can never have a dictatorship that isn't considered corrupt. Just like we can't have a democracy / capitalist society that isn't considered corrupt by some. All we can do is look at observed general patterns and try to extrapolate. And there aren't enough examples to do a really convincing statistical analysis. So far it seems that humans in power always abuse that power, so it's reasonable to conclude that that is a natural human tendency, like continuing to breath when able.

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[–] Aceticon@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 11 hours ago* (last edited 11 hours ago) (2 children)

Two points:

  • Methinks you're fighting a battle against somebody else other than me and the point I was making.
  • "Human nature" is just a short way of referring to the complex subject of certain behaviors present in some individuals and how they interact with human group dynamics, similarly to how "Theory of Evolution" is a short way of referring to the complex subject of how genetic traits that provide small advantages with reproductive success consequences can through time and the law of large number spread to alter an entire population or even create new species. In fact both those things are correlated.

Call it whatever you want: you can't logically deny that some behavioral traits present in some humans cause them to seek or even create positions were they have power over others, structures which they then defend, preserve and extend whilst they extract personal upsides from their positions in it, and that group systems were there is already a single power pole with little or no effective independent oversight are way easier to take over by such people than systems with multiple power poles which keep each other in check.

(In summary people who lust after power will do whatever it takes to keep it going once they get it)

And yeah, this applies just as much to the dictatorships calling themselves "Communist" as it does to "Capitalist" systems - we've been seeing in the last 3 or 4 decades in Neoliberal so called "Democracies" Money subverting the supposedly independent Pillars of Democracy (though in some countries, not really: for example in many countries those at the top of the Political Pillar choose who heads the Judicial Pillar hence the latter is not independent of the former) to make itself THE power above all others, all this driven by individuals with those very behavioral traits I mentioned above, just starting from further behind (having to first undermine multi-polar power systems) than similar people trying to take over autocratic systems were power is already concentrated in a single pole that answers to nobody else.

(The path to unchallenged supreme power is a lot shorter in autocratic regimes)

Are you denying that amongst humans there are people with the behavioral trait of seeking power at any cost? Are you denying once such people get said power they will do whatever it takes to keep it going, including preserving the societal and political structures that maintain said situation even whilst telling everybody else "this is only temporary"? Are you denying that it's easier to capture power in that way in systems where its already concentrated in a single place which is not kept in check by independent entities which can overthrow it?

And I'm not even going it other human behavioral traits involved in things like groupthink and "yes men" and how such elements in human groups can pervert ever the most honest holders of power.

Battling against the expression "human nature" doesn't change the fact that these traits exists in many humans and the dynamics of their interaction with human social structures as shown again and again in millennia of History.

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[–] fonix232@fedia.io 30 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Yep.

Communism and socialism in itself isn't that problematic an economic system. Unless of course you belong to the few select brands of freeloaders who've successfully managed to sell to the general population that without you, everything would collapse (looking at you, landlords and billionaires and stock market speculators).

The problem is that the economic part can't work without an evenly matched societal system - and for people to bypass their immediate greed reaction of the usual "why should the result of my work go to others who didn't do that work" BS, as seeing far ahead to realise that pooling resources in such manner will benefit everyone, and when the community thrives, so does the individual. For that, one needs proper education, which is usually the antithesis of a capitalist system (a capitalist system will inherently only allow one to learn a limited set of facts, and will systematically ridicule those who dare step outside those limits).

And herein lies the second problem. Socialism and communism could be great for the average people, but the average people have been misled and lied to and been brainwashed for so long, they need to be forcibly broken out of that bubble. And the only way to force that is through a revolution, and authoritarian enforcement of the socioeconomic system.

Now the problem with that is... it's incredibly easy for a malicious actor to then infiltrate the authoritarian system, and push its leaders to do counterproductive things. Add on top of that the constant CIA meddling, and you get your run of the mill authoritarian "communist" (in name only) paranoid leader who rules with an iron fist. The intention might've been good, but the execution was starkly against the very people the revolution was supposed to help. Repeat it a few times and now the whole world is afraid of the economic system, not authoritarianism.

Then continue by throwing in some brainwashed tankies who literally suck up to the authoritarian regimes, spreading BS about how those are "true communism", just so average people don't even consider learning about it because the term becomes synonymous with authoritarians and their bootlickers.

[–] ozymandias@lemmy.dbzer0.com 11 points 2 days ago

The problem is that the economic part can't work without an evenly matched societal system

well that’s absurd, and exactly why the tankies are shilling so hard

[–] NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip 1 points 1 day ago

To me, Communism is a lot like Libertarianism and Anarchism. It SOUNDS fun on paper but once you start thinking through the implementation, it gets REAL bad. The go to for Libertarianism is "how do orphanages work".

Communism? If you are in a managed economy where everyone contributes to society to the best of their ability... how do you decide who gets to do what? Who is a janitor and who is a scientist or philosopher? Aptitude tests only go so far because, sure, the people who score the best get to be scientists. What about the people who... don't? Who is a janitor who spends time in the "muck" and who is in food service and who is in construction and so forth?

And the existence of Entertainment makes that even messier. How do you decide who gets to be a singer? Okay, maybe that one is easy if we ignore the existence of autotune. What about a model?

And... if you are the kind of person who believes that sex work is work... how do you pick who gets to be a sex worker?

While I am a firm believer that most (all?) attempts at Communism very rapidly became coopted into authoritarianism, if not outright fascism, it is very much worth looking at WHY that tends to happen.

And maybe get why so many of the true scotsmen who like the idea of communism tend to be REAL quick to describe ourselves as Socialists or even Democratic Socialists

[–] dataprolet@lemmy.dbzer0.com 25 points 1 day ago

Communism is very much a social system. Implying economics don't have a huge impact on society would be the opposite of Marxism.

[–] roscoe@lemmy.dbzer0.com 23 points 1 day ago (30 children)

But he wasn't criticizing communism, or advocating for capitalism. He was criticizing a dictator and saying he prefers democracy.

Unless you think communism can't exist outside of a brutal dictatorship.

[–] MummysLittleBloodSlut@lemmy.blahaj.zone 15 points 1 day ago (8 children)

I think communism can't exist in a brutal dictatorship

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[–] Overshoot2648@lemmy.today 8 points 1 day ago

I would personally prefer a Mutualist system.

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[–] flandish@lemmy.world 28 points 2 days ago

is the democracy in the room with you now?

[–] NuXCOM_90Percent@lemmy.zip 92 points 2 days ago (1 children)

dot ml 'bout to crest the horizon like the riders of rohan.

[–] MelodiousFunk@slrpnk.net 25 points 2 days ago (2 children)

I can't decide if it's their job or their religion.

[–] DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social 16 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

I wonder why the .ml stans seem so interested in defending current Russian interests, it's very perplexing, it's like they're watching Russian media or something

[–] turdcollector69@lemmy.world 6 points 1 day ago

It's predominantly children who just learned about leftist politics and have decided it's their entire identity.

If someone is a tankie as an adult I just assume arrested development/cluster B personality disorder.

[–] NaibofTabr@infosec.pub 84 points 2 days ago

There's a pretty good Behind the Bastards episode on Stahlin. Basically he was an ultra-paranoid drunk that forced his cabinet members to get drunk with him on a regular basis, which pretty much ruined any potential for effective government in the USSR.

Russia has a strong-man fetish which even the Bolsheviks couldn't overcome. For all the post-revolution ideology and communist rhetoric, they still just want a Tsar.

[–] muzzle@lemmy.zip 16 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (1 children)

Stalin was explicitly taking inspiration from the Terror of the French revolution.

[–] svcg@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 1 day ago

And why not? It worked out so well for Robespierre!

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