this post was submitted on 28 Jul 2025
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I'm sure I'd be preaching to the choir if I told you that it's time for us to immigrate from übercorp owned social media and services. All of you have done so, so that's not the point of this post. Even though we are on these new platforms, the fediverse is still sensitive to requests from governmental bodies and organizations. Lemmy.zip has already blocked UK users and Lemmy.world will almost certainly do the same. Due to the size of Matrix's biggest homeserver matrix.org, the admins of said homeserver are beginning to follow the OSA and have already raised their minimum age to 18+. And instances who don't follow the Act could be subjected to insurmountable paperwork and even blocked from the UK, Australia and other countries enacting these outrageous laws soon.

Blocking UK users to avoid this is almost a necessity, and as Labour is attempting to get lawmakers to outlaw VPNs, we could be seeing the equivalent of the UK Great Firewall soon. However, it will take significant amounts of time, money and paperwork to outlaw VPNs and to get ISPs to block sites and protocols. This is where federated and open source platforms have an advantage, without being shackled by bureaucracy they are able to quickly adapt. But this is not sustainable, and eventually the UK will become even more overreaching in order to gain more control over people's Internet usage.

Darknets such as Tor, I2P and Yggdrasil are a potential solution, however they have multiple issues. Tor is slow and has a reputation of being used by pedophiles and drug traffickers. I2P is scattered in implementation and cannot handle high load. ~~Yggdrasil is alpha software and requires IPv6, which in many countries is simply not possible to use~~. Whilst these darknets are extremely resistant to censorship from other countries, with the only way to fully dismantle them would be to shutoff all access to the Internet, they still are not capable of handling modern Internet usage.

We might need new completely independent mediums seperate from the Internet to avoid this. Physical bluetooth mesh networks or other technology is an example. Maybe even a new version of dial-up. All I know is that governments will not stop here. I might seem like I'm overreacting here, but we need to be prepared for what is coming.

CORRECTION: I was told by a peer that Yggdrasil peers must have IPv6, however one does not need an IPv6 enabled network to use it, they just need an IPv6 operating system/device, which virtually every modern operating system including Windows and Linux does. Yggdrasil is actually Beta software.

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[–] nokturne213@sopuli.xyz 101 points 3 days ago (5 children)

We need to start our own Internet with black Jack and hookers.

[–] oce@jlai.lu 35 points 3 days ago

I think he said that's Tor.

[–] giacomo@lemmy.dbzer0.com 20 points 3 days ago

you know what, forget the Internet!

[–] SatansMaggotyCumFart@lemmy.world 10 points 3 days ago (1 children)

You can’t have hookers without copious amounts of cocaine.

[–] Rivalarrival@lemmy.today 11 points 3 days ago

Your proposal is acceptable.

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[–] CoffeeJunkie@lemmy.cafe 78 points 3 days ago (3 children)

I strongly encourage everyone to protect the things they love, download all of Wikipedia, screenshot & download all the things. It's a little paranoid, sure, but between all of us downloading & saving all our little pieces of the web & all its information, we effectively safeguard most of it from digital terrorism, tyranny, erasure. It costs very little, relatively speaking. Do your part & I'll do mine.

[–] wintermute@discuss.tchncs.de 40 points 3 days ago (4 children)

I have Kiwix (offline versions of Wikipedia and other online resources) and Linkwarden (preserve specific websites in multiple formats) running on my home server.

[–] Vanilla_PuddinFudge@infosec.pub 10 points 2 days ago (1 children)

record scratch

I was under the impression linkwarden just saved... links.

Entire webpages? Do tell!

[–] wintermute@discuss.tchncs.de 5 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Yes! It saves it as HTML, readable HTML, PDF and image.
Results can vary a lot depending on how the page is implemented. Sometimes most of the formats are empty or broken, but I always got at least one that's usable.

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[–] chromodynamic@piefed.social 5 points 2 days ago

I've often felt that the web should work more like Git, so you can keep the content locally and just pull updates when you need.

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[–] HexesofVexes@lemmy.world 74 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Trouble is, there is little that can be done.

Enough folks drank the coolaid, and now we're stuck with surveillance laws masquerading as child protection laws.

Those laws can, and will, get worse over time. However, new mediums will arise, or old ones will rise to the occasion (IRC goes brr). The main thing to do is remain calm, make it a key voter issue, and watch the bastards fold right before the next election.

[–] brachiosaurus@mander.xyz 13 points 3 days ago

The main thing to do is remain calm, make it a key voter issue, and watch the bastards fold right before the next election.

What's your plan to make it a key voter issue? Lamenting about it on censored internet?

We need bulletproof alternatives and solutions.

[–] 0x0@lemmy.zip 5 points 2 days ago

(IRC goes brr)

XMPP has been brring for a while now.

[–] Korne127@lemmy.world 58 points 3 days ago (3 children)

Tor is slow and has a reputation of being used by pedophiles and drug traffickers.

It sucks that literally using something that should be the default, truly protecting privacy, has such a bad reputation because… well it protects privacy.

[–] Xkdrxodrixkr@feddit.org 23 points 3 days ago

This is honestly the best reputation a technology like this could have imo, because it very clearly shows that it does work

That reputation has entirely been created by the media frenzy over busting the worst kinds of criminals.

Oh they're all using the same technology? Yeah of course they are, because that's the technology that works the best. It has so many fucking use cases.

Funny that the media frenzy is hitting a fever pitch just as we most desperately need powerful tools for opposing fascism. Almost like that's not really a coincidence.

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[–] WoodScientist@sh.itjust.works 38 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Frankly, the answer should be for every site to just cut the UK off entirely. Let them have their own little North Korean style micronet. Maybe when the people of the UK can't visit anything but a bunch of miserable English websites, they will get off their asses and elect competent leaders. If not, well maybe they're just not the sort of people we should allow access to the global communications network. Let the barbarians stew in their own barbarism.

[–] kilgore_trout@feddit.it 23 points 3 days ago (1 children)

The EU is following in a not far future.

[–] WorldsDumbestMan@lemmy.today 10 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Maybe we aren't meant to have things, we just had a lucky period, but the default state is total depravation.

The longer you hold onto things that aren't yours, the more you will suffer.

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[–] brachiosaurus@mander.xyz 6 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Frankly, the answer should be for every site to just cut the UK off entirely.

Tech corporations own most popular and visited websites/services, they are not going to do it. That said you have countries with major websites blocked like russia or china, while it upset many people censored internet is also a strong tool to brainwash people so don't assume a blockage would lead to a positive outcome.

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[–] Skavau@piefed.social 32 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (2 children)

Lemmy.zip has already blocked UK users and Lemmy.world will almost certainly do the same.

For clarity, lemmy.zip had blocked them months ago because the owner of lemmy.zip is based in the UK and theoretically could actually be fined. This is not the same situation as lemmy.world.

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[–] NaibofTabr@infosec.pub 26 points 3 days ago (2 children)

meshtastic

Meshtastic is a project that enables you to use inexpensive LoRa radios as a long range off-grid communication platform in areas without existing or reliable communications infrastructure. This project is 100% community driven and open source!

[–] Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world 19 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Lora is typically 50k max (theoretical 256k). So less than dial up speed.

It is in no way a replacement technology for wifi.

[–] NaibofTabr@infosec.pub 10 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Obviously the solution is to have thousands of nodes per file transfer to increase the bandwidth.

This is a perfect plan which has absolutely no downsides.

[–] Integrate777@discuss.online 8 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

Only one node can be transmitting at once, or signals can be lost, so nodes automatic hold back until the channel is clear. Meshtastic seems reliant on having as little traffic as possible, with the way ot works right now, it can easily be overwhelmed.

[–] Integrate777@discuss.online 10 points 3 days ago

Meshtastic can't even keep more than a few hundred nodes in memory..

[–] SpikesOtherDog@ani.social 23 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Wi-Fi mesh might be possible with neighbors, but mitm is extremely likely. Also, a non-Internet-routing protocol will need to be invented as I do not want possibly liable traffic to run over the clear web without some kind of tunnel.

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[–] PattyMcB@lemmy.world 19 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Outlawing VPNs? Good luck doing business with the rest of the world

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[–] brachiosaurus@mander.xyz 16 points 3 days ago (2 children)

You are not overreacting, an alternative to internet is needed and it's not that hard to create, there are many projects already of networks working over radio and wifi, we should probably just stick to one of these and work to expand it

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[–] BurgerBaron@piefed.social 15 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

Besides being slow I think the issues with darkweb can be overcome simply through general interest growing. Currently I personally have no real motivation to use such technologies beyond the decentralized fediverse on clearnet. But if things keep going the way they are, then I'll have motivation. I'm into digital media archiving so if that gets pushed further underground then I will have reason to bother.

I am paying attention of course, Canada is likely to copy cat EU/UK/AUS. Just as a general rule of thumb, but this stuff is in the works here too specifically.

Another thing to consider: https://handshake.org/

"Decentralized naming and certificate authority. An experimental peer-to-peer root naming system."

[–] ivanafterall@lemmy.world 12 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Only tangentially related, but in the vein of privacy and circumventing surveillance, one communication idea I really like in that vein is from the show The Leftovers--the way the "Remnant" group communicates only by simple handwritten notes.

collapsed inline media

I just like the idea that something so rudimentary could theoretically overcome a lot of very high-tech snooping equipment. Good luck using your Stingray cell tower simulator to intercept my notepad scribbles.

[–] Sp00kyB00k@lemmy.world 6 points 3 days ago (4 children)

Camera's or any other matter of visual detection. So perhaps we should get back into cyphers. Vigere anyone?

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[–] BC_viper@lemmy.world 12 points 2 days ago (2 children)

I just jack off into the camera every once Ina a while in case any government agent is watching. I don't have to do it. But they have to watch it

[–] Agent641@lemmy.world 13 points 2 days ago

Hate being assigned to this guy

[–] pfizer_dose@lemmy.world 10 points 3 days ago (3 children)

Two days from now there's a seminar happening in the capital city of my country on a technology called mesh/meshtastic(?). They claim to have found a way to send messages in blackout conditions.

I'ts difficult to find resources but here's a blogpost about it: https://blog.liamcottle.com/2024/05/01/getting-started-with-meshtastic

Not saying this is our solution, but I think these sorts of ideas and re-imaginings are what we ought to be in the pursuit of right now.

[–] captain_aggravated@sh.itjust.works 11 points 3 days ago (2 children)

I just ordered a couple of meshtastic transceivers. Here's what it is:

LoRa is a patented radio technique that uses some kind of fancy spread spectrum technique to give very low power sub-GHz UHF radio somewhat impressive range. We're used to a single Wi-Fi access point being able to cover about the size of a large-ish house with wireless data. I can't pick up my house Wi-Fi in my workshop at the back of my suburban property. LoRa manages to reach out several miles on the same amount of power as a Wi-Fi signal. The tradeoff is bandwidth. A typical Wi-Fi connection can stream video, LoRa isn't really practical for much more than text messaging. It is my understanding that it's designed to do things like industrial telemetry.

On top of this is built Meshtastic, an open source mesh networking protocol. You buy a little circuit board that's got a microcontroller, a LoRa transceiver and a bluetooth transceiver. You flash the Meshtastic firmware to it, and now it is a "node." "Nodes" can be configured in several ways, but in general they'll sit there and scream into the void looking for other nodes. Messages sent are like "Tell John I say hello. Pass this on Three times." If your node hears that message, it will automatically transmit "Tell John I say hello. pass this on Two times." So in that way, nodes can automatically act as repeaters.

So they have astonishing range for their band and power, and the automatic relaying of messages means a message can propagate pretty far. Mind you, it has limitations similar to old school SMS; a message is pretty strictly limited to something like 288 characters, including emoji.

Many "nodes" don't have much of an onboard UI; some do but the main intended way for the user to access a node is over bluetooth from the Meshtastic app running on an Android or iOS device. Some units do have onboard UIs or can host a web interface accessed via wi-fi or ethernet.

Meshtastic essentially forms an ad-hoc off-grid SMS-like service. The bandwidth is simply too low to allow anything like web hosting, audio or video. At a ham convention, several hundred nodes saturated the available bandwidth just with procedural pings leaving no room for actual traffic.

Encryption is permitted on this network, I wouldn't exactly plan a coup over Meshtastic but I think I could coordinate meeting friends at a restaurant without being stalked.

If your project is to abandon the internet, this may be one of many tools necessary.

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[–] wintermute@discuss.tchncs.de 7 points 3 days ago

The official website has a lot of good resources. You can burn the firmware into the devices directly from there.

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[–] Olhonestjim@lemmy.world 9 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (3 children)

I have always wondered about distributed hosting, like BitTorrent, but for websites. You go to a webpage, and it gets seeded from however many people host the file. It should be harder to take down. I do not code at all. Is that a thing? Why not?

[–] meldrik@lemmy.wtf 8 points 2 days ago

That has already been done: https://zeronet.io/

[–] 0x0@lemmy.zip 6 points 2 days ago (1 children)
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[–] daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com 8 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Tor is not that slow for normal internet usage. You can even watch videos in SD.

[–] rumba@lemmy.zip 8 points 2 days ago (1 children)

you can at it's current usage level, if new limits spark new usage, we'll need a lot more exit nodes.

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[–] sobchak@programming.dev 7 points 2 days ago

If doing an overlay network (network on top of the Internet), you probably won't be able to do much better than Tor or i2p.

We confirm the trilemma that an AC [anonymous communication] protocol can only achieve two out of the following three properties: strong anonymity (i.e., anonymity up to a negligible chance), low bandwidth overhead, and low latency overhead.

https://freedom.cs.purdue.edu/projects/trilemma.html

This applies to all types of anonymous networks as well (BT, Wifi, etc).

[–] planish@sh.itjust.works 6 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

Something like Tor only solves half the problem. A Tor hidden service still has physical reality and a person who is hosting it, and who can be held responsible for failing to register the thing with the feds or file a moderation transparency report or whatever the latest nonsense is. The anonymity network helps to hide where the equipment and who the operator is, but there's still a single point of failure and a person to blame for the community.

We need a way to run online communities that are not online services: no single point of failure, no individual or partnership describable as a service's operator, and no meaningful way in which one person provides access to the system to another person.

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[–] Onyxonblack@lemmy.zip 5 points 3 days ago

We need to install fusion rockets on the far-side of the moon and crash it into Earth! All Problems solved!

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