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Uh, I'm pretty sure the Qur'an is pretty explicit in naming the Bible and Torah as corrupted text that was modified with intent to change the meaning and resultant laws.
I mean its entire basis is that it has remained unchanged ever since it was revealed, hence there are no versions/revisions like the Bible.
No, it's not. In fact, on this hill the Qur'an falls apart.
The Qur'an doesn't ever mention the Bible and the Torah as corrupted.
Surah 5:47
(This assumes we still have said Gospel)
Surah 5:66
So there are good Gospel followers about - meaning they must have the Gospel. So we know the Gospel existed in Mohammed's time uncorrupted. Thankfully, we still know what the Bible looked like back then. And it is essentially the same as what we have now.
Surah 3:3-4
So the Torah and Gospel are both revelations from allah. And they are thus the word of allah.
Surah 6:34
Surah 6:115
Surah 10:64
So the words of allah, such as the Gospel cannot be corrupted. So if the Gospel was corrupted, Islam is false. If the Gospel wasn't corrupted then it doesn't "confirm" the Qur'an at all, so Islam is false. This is the Islamic Dilemma.
Interestingly enough, the Hadith records that the Qur'an was changed:
Sahih Muslim Book 4, Hadith Number 1787.
SAHIH MUSLIM BOOK 4. PRAYER
Chapter : Excellence of one who acts upon (the teachings of the) Qur’an and one who teaches it.
https://hadithcollection.com/sahihmuslim/sahih-muslim-book-04-prayer/sahih-muslim-book-004-hadith-number-1787
Sahih Bukhari Volume 3, Book 41, Hadith Number 601.
SAHIH BUKHARI BOOK 41. LOANS, PAYMENT OF LOANS, FREEZING OF PROPERTY, BANKRUPTCY.
https://hadithcollection.com/sahihbukhari/sahih-bukhari-book-41-loans-payment-of-loans-freezing-of-property-bankruptcy/sahih-bukhari-volume-003-book-041-hadith-number-601
I mean its literally right at the beginning in Surah 2:75 and 2:79, which is why I remember:
Is such a weird argument that makes no sense from what you just provided. AFAIK the quote you gave is talking about "words of Allah", which indicates his power and decree, ie everything that happens is because of him, and it will happen. Nowhere does it imply that his revelation cannot be altered by humans.
I would talk about the Qur'an also explicitly stating about its superceded position, but you quoted your first quote wrong:
Surah 4:57 is:
So I'm not really sure which quote you meant to use.
As for the 7 versions, those were specific subdialects on how the pronunciation slightly changed that you can still find today but no one uses since they decided to standardize on one when writing it during the first caliphate iirc.
It says "after they had understood it" and doesn't imply writing.
This is backed by 2:74
It seems to be referring to present tense. It goes on:
2:75
So, a group of them corrupted it. Only a group would corrupt their beliefs.
2:89 goes on to make it clear they still had the scripture "in their hands"
In addition, the Qur'an does ask it's followers to check with Christians on if it's true or not.
Surah 10:94
I also apologise for my typo. I meant 5:47, not 4:57 and have amended it