this post was submitted on 30 Jun 2025
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No Stupid Questions

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[–] Successful_Try543@feddit.org 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

If you flip a coin, the result has two possibilities: It may show either the obverse side (head) or the reverse (tails). These possibilities have equal probability ("50:50"), i.e. in 100 times the coin is flipped, statistically both sides are shown 50 times.

[–] cheese_greater@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

How would you distinguish the 3 terms? Are probabillities and plausibillities roughly analagous)

[–] Blemgo@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Possibilities are all possible outcomes of a certain scenario. With the example of a coin toss, it's heads or tails. However, these are dependent on your definition of what you want to observe. For example, at a dice roll, you could define the possibilities as:

  • any number less than 5 is rolled
  • a 5 is rolled
  • a 6 is rolled

Probabilities are attached to possibilities. They define how likely an outcome is. For example, in an ideal coin toss heads and tails have a probabilitiy of 0.5 (or 50%) each.

With my 2nd example, the probabilities would be:

  • any number less than 5 is rolled: 4/6 (or 2/3 or 0.666... or 66.666...%)
  • a 5 is rolled (1/6 or 0.1666... or 16.666...%)
  • a 6 is rolled (1/6 or 0.1666... or 16.666...%)

All probabilities must add up to 1.0 (or 100%), otherwise your possibilities overlap, which is generally not something you want.


Plausibility is a bit more tricky, as it also depends on your definition, namely a cutoff point. You could see the cutoff point as a limit of how much you want to risk. I'll only examine the example for the coin toss for that. Say you will toss a coin 100 times. This would mean there are 2^100^ possibilities, but we will examine only 2 for this matter:

  • you will get 100 times tails
  • you will get as many tails as heads

Let's say the cutoff point is 0.01, i.e. 1%. This would make the first possibility improbable, as 1/(2^100^) is far lower than 0.01. The second possibility is 0.5, which is greater than 0.01, and therefore probable.

[–] TranquilTurbulence@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

A common dice has 6 possible outcomes. Unless it’s a special D6, it’s impossible to get a zero or some other value outside the usual range of 1-6.

Normally, each side has a probability of 1/6. If it’s a loaded dice, one value will have a higher probability, while the other sides will have a lower probability.

Let’s say you have two dice, you roll them, and hope to get 6 on both of them. It’s possible to get that on the first try, but it’s much more plausible that you have to roll them many times before that happens.

[–] zout@fedia.io 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

But, it is plausible you didn't flip 50:50 since the 50:50 is on average.

[–] Successful_Try543@feddit.org 1 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Exactly, 50:50 is statistically the most likely scenario (7.96%), while e.g. 51:49 being only slightly less likely (7.80 %). A strongly biased distribution as e.g. 60:40 only has a small probability of 1 %, but is not impossible.