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I don't get the 'dereferencing' part of your question (English is not my native language) but if you are wondering whether or not you're using them: if you use Google, Apple or Microsoft cloud you're using a GAFAM (the F stand for Facebook which doens't offer cloud storage). You may also be using one unknowingly by using a third party cloud provider that still uses one of them or even Amazon AWS storage, which would be the second A in GAFAM ;)
The two I use are supposedly not using gafam services and use either their own servers (for Infomaniak) or the German Hetzner (for Filen).