this post was submitted on 15 Dec 2025
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...The universality of the UV-to-X-ray relation underpins certain methods that use quasars as “standard candles” to measure the geometry of the universe and ultimately probe the nature of dark matter and dark energy. This new result highlights the necessity for caution, demonstrating that the assumption of unchanging black hole structure across cosmic time must be rigorously re-examined...

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[–] A_A@lemmy.world 5 points 16 hours ago (1 children)

[Future analyses to determine] whether the observed evolution reflects a genuine physical change or simply selection effects.

i would rather bet that some gases or dust or whatever in the line of sight changes the ratio of X-ray and UV light.

[–] Delta_V@lemmy.world 2 points 14 hours ago

Yeah, the chemistry of the medium changes over time to contain more metals. I wonder how much, or how fast the chemistry of the accretion disk changes too?

[–] Goldholz@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 20 hours ago