They pay a lot of attention to preventing cache misses and branch prediction failures, which is how they get away with reference counting and still being fast.

[–] CanadaPlus@lemmy.sdf.org 10 points 1 month ago (28 children)

Oh, you just mean it's a kind of garbage collection that's lighter on pauses. Sorry, I've had the "my pre-Rust pet language already does what Rust does" conversation on here too many times.

[–] firelizzard@programming.dev 1 points 1 month ago (8 children)

Garbage collection is analyzing the heap and figuring out what can be collected. Reference counting requires the code to increment or decrement a counter and frees memory when the counter hits zero. They’re fundamentally different approaches. Also reference counting isn’t necessarily automatic, Objective-C had manual reference counting since day one.

[–] BatmanAoD@programming.dev 4 points 1 month ago

"Garbage collection" is ambiguous, actually; reference counting is traditionally considered a kind of "garbage collection". The type you're thinking of is called "tracing garbage collection," but the term "garbage collection" is often used to specifically mean "tracing garbage collection."

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